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sourceGuangzhou CMTouch Technology Co.,Ltd
publisherCMTouch
time2012/05/14
4Wire Resistive Touch Panel Working Theory
4-Wire resistive touch screen is the preferred solution for low cost applications. It consists of a conductive bottom layer (ITO Glass or Film) and a conductive top layer (ITO Film). The two layers are suspended by many very small spacer dots. When a certain point is touched, the top layer contacts the bottom layer and a voltage charged by the controller is applied to the bottom layers electrodes. The coordinate X axis of the touch point can be detected by measuring the voltage value thru the top ITO layer and the coordinate Y axis of the touch point can be detected in the same way by changing voltage input to the top layers electrodes.
The four-wire resistive touchscreen consists of a glass panel with a resistive coating plus a coversheet with a conductive coating.The two layers are separated by tiny insulating dots.
When the screen is touched,the coversheet flexes to make electrival contact with the coating on the glass.The controller alternately drives the coversheet with +5V current and reads the resulting voltage from the glass layer,then drives the glass layer ahd reads the voltage from the coversheet.The resulting voltages are the analog representation of the position touched.
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